Iistrawberry zezinye zezona ziqhamo zibuthathaka nezifuna kakhulu ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo kwihlabathi liphela. Nokuba zikhethwe ngesandla kwiinduli ezifumileyo zaseYunnan, zivunwa ngoomatshini kumathafa asePoland, zikhethwe ngesandla phantsi kwelanga laseMntla Afrika, ziqokelelwe kumasimi amakhulu estrawberry aseCalifornia naseMexico, okanye zivunwe ngexesha lokuvuna lase-Australia ngexesha lokuvuna, iistrawberry zihamba ngendlela ende nebuthathaka ngaphambi kokuba zifike kumgca wefektri. Endleleni, amagqabi, iziqu, umhlaba, izinambuzane, kunye neestrawberry ezivuthwe kakhulu okanye ezibolileyo ngokungenakuphepheka ziyangena kwiibhini zokuvuna. Kwiprosesa zestrawberry ze-IQF (eziqandisiweyo ngokukhawuleza) eziqandisiweyo, iistrawberry eziphelelwe ngamanzi emzimbeni, kunye ne-strawberry purée, umahluko phakathi kwesikhongozeli sokuthumela ngaphandle esilahliweyo kunye nomthengi owanelisekileyo uhlala uphantsi kokuba ezi ziphene zichongiwe kwaye zisuswe kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba zipakishwe.

Eli nqaku lijonga indlela ukuvunwa kwama-strawberry okwahluka ngayo kwiindawo ezinkulu ezikhulayo zehlabathi, isizathu sokuba la mahluko akwimimandla adala imingeni eyahlukileyo yokulawula umgangatho, kunye - njengombono wokufundisa kwitekhnoloji esekwe ekucutshungulweni kweziqhamo zanamhlanje - indlela ukuhlelwa kwe-optical okuye kwaba sesinye sezona zixhobo zisebenzayo zokubamba iziphene ezingaphoswayo kukuhlolwa ngesandla kuphela.

Isivuno seStrawberry seHlabathi: Inkangeleko yeNgingqi ngeNgingqi

I-Asia: Ukuvuna Okuninzi Kwabasebenzi kunye Nokufuma Okuphezulu

Kwiindawo eziphambili zaseAsia ezikhulisa amasitrobheli afana neTshayina (Shandong, Yunnan, Anhui), Korea, kunye neendawo ezikumzantsi-mpuma weAsia, amasitrobheli asakhiwa ngesandla, rhoqo kwiifama ezincinci neziphakathi zeentsapho ezibonelela ngeenkampani ezinkulu zokucubungula. Ukuvunwa ngesandla kuvumela ukukhethwa ngononophelo kwindawo yokuvuna, kodwa ubuninzi obuhamba kwiindawo zokudibanisa kuthetha ukuba amagqabi, ii-calyxes, iziqu, kunye namaqela amancinci omhlaba adla ngokuxutywa nesiqhamo. Imozulu ekhulayo e-Asia efumileyo neshushu ikwakhawulezisa ukukhula kwesikhunta kunye nokubola, oko kuthetha ukuba abaprosesa bafuna iinkqubo zokwahlulahlula ezibamba ukubola ngaphambi kokuba zisasazeke zibe ziziqhamo eziphilileyo ngexesha lokugcina ikhenkcezisiwe.

IYurophu: Ukwenziwa kweMishini, Uthutho Olude, kunye nokuGruzuka

Imveliso yestrawberry yaseYurophu — egxile kumazwe afana nePoland, iSpain, iJamani, kunye neNetherlands ngakumbi — idibanisa ukuvunwa ngesandla kunye nenqanaba elikhulayo lokuvunwa ngoomatshini kunye noomatshini abancinci, ngakumbi kwiziqhamo ezikumgangatho wokulungiswa ezilungiselelwe ukukhenkcezwa endaweni yokuthengisa entsha. Umgama omde wokuhamba phakathi kweefama kunye nezityalo zokucubungula unyusa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka, ukujika kombala, kunye nokumila kakubi kweziqhamo. Abathengi baseYurophu, ababonelela ngeemarike zokuthengisa kunye neenkonzo zokutya ezifuna kakhulu, bakwanyanzelisa imigangatho engqongqo yokubeka amanqaku kwimilo, ubungakanani obufanayo, kunye nenkangeleko yomphezulu, okwenza ukuba ukubeka amanqaku ngokuzenzekelayo kube yinto ebalulekileyo.

I-Afrika: Ukuvuna Okuqhutywa Kukuthunyelwa Kwezinto Ezivela Kumanye Amazwe kunye Nolawulo Lwezinto Zangaphandle

Kwiindawo zeestrawberry zaseMantla Afrika ezifana ne-Egypt ne-Morocco — zombini ezithumela ngaphandle iistrawberry eziqandisiweyo eYurophu nakuMbindi Mpuma — ukuvuna phantse kwenziwa ngesandla, kudla ngokwenziwa ngesantya sokumelana nokunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu asemini. Oku kudala amathuba aphezulu okungcoliswa kwezinto zangaphandle (isanti, amatye amancinci, inkunkuma yezityalo) kunye nokonakala okukhawulezileyo kobushushu phakathi kokuqokelelwa nokugcinwa kwindawo ebandayo. Kwiprosesa ezigxile ekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe, ukuhlangabezana nemigangatho yezinto zangaphandle kunye nembonakalo yabathengi bamazwe ngamazwe yindawo yokulawula umgangatho.

Amazwe aseMelika: Isikali, Isantya, kunye nobonelelo lonyaka wonke

UMntla noMzantsi Melika zibamba eminye yemisebenzi emikhulu yokulima amasitrobheli ehlabathini, ngakumbi eCalifornia, eMexico, nakwiindawo ezithile eMbindi Melika naseMzantsi Melika. Ukuvuna okuninzi, okukhawulezayo kwiindawo ezinkulu zorhwebo kwandisa amathuba okuba amagqabi, iziqu, kunye namaqunube ajijekileyo okanye avuthwe kakhulu angene kumgca, ngelixa uthungelwano olude phakathi kwefama, isityalo sokucubungula, kunye nezibuko lokuthumela ngaphandle luphakamisa umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kunye namabala amnyama aphuhlayo ngaphambi kokuba isiqhamo siqandiswe. Ubungakanani bale misebenzi buthetha ukuba abaprosesa bafuna iinkqubo zokuhlela ezinokuhambelana nomthamo ophezulu kakhulu ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukuchaneka.

I-Oceania: Imigangatho yoKuvuna echasene nexesha lonyaka kunye neMigangatho engqongqo yoKhuseleko lweZityalo

I-Australia neNew Zealand zivuna amaqunube ngexesha lonyaka elichasene neNorthern Hemisphere, zibonelela ngeemarike kwiinyanga apho ezinye iindawo zingasekho kwixesha lonyaka. Imithetho eqinileyo yokhuseleko lwezinto eziphilayo kunye nokhuseleko lokutya kwezi marike ithetha ukuba abaprosesa bajongene neemfuno ezingqongqo malunga nezinto zangaphandle kunye nokufunyanwa kwezinambuzane, ngelixa iinkqubo zokuthumela ngaphandle ezincinci kodwa ezinexabiso eliphezulu zibeka ixabiso eliphezulu kwimilo ehambelanayo kunye nokuhlelwa kombala ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zokuthengisa eziphambili.

Iziphene ezisibhozo, Umngeni omnye oQhelekileyo

Nokuba zikhuliswa phi na iistrawberry, abaprosesa kwihlabathi liphela balwa idabi elifanayo nxamnye neseti eqhelekileyo yeziphene. Ngokusekelwe kulwazi lokwenyani lomgca wemveliso, iingxaki zomgangatho weestrawberry eziqhelekileyo ziquka:

1. Amagqabi— iziqu kunye neekhalyxes ezithwalwa zisuka ekuvunweni ngesandla okanye ngoomatshini

2. Ukutshintsha kombala— amaqunube amhlophe, amdaka, okanye avuthwe ngokulinganayo

3. Isiqhamo esingaqhelekanga— amaqunube angalinganiyo okanye agugileyo angaphumeleliyo kwimigangatho yokubeka amanqaku

4. Izinto zangaphandle— umhlaba, amatye, iziqwenga zeplastiki, okanye ezinye izinto ezingezizo iziqhamo

5. Imingxunya yezinambuzane— umonakalo wezinambuzane obeka emngciphekweni inkangeleko kunye nokhuseleko lokutya

6. Iindidi zembewu ezixineneyo— ukungalungelelani kwembewu kumphezulu okuchaphazela umgangatho wokubona

7. Amaqunube abolileyo— ukungunda kunye nokubola okunokonakalisa yonke into

8. Amabala amnyama— iziphene zomphezulu ezibangelwa kukukrweleka, izifo, okanye ukuvuthwa kakhulu

Ukucwangcisa ngesandla zonke ezi ntlobo zisibhozo zeziphene kuhamba kancinci, akuhambelani, kwaye kunzima ngakumbi ngenxa yokunyuka kweendleko zabasebenzi kunye nokuncipha kokufumaneka kwabasebenzi - abaprosesa abajongene nemingeni kulo lonke elaseAsia, eYurophu, eAfrika, eMelika, naseOceania bonke baxela njengenye yezona ndawo ziphambili zokusebenza.

Indlela Ukuhlelwa Kwe-Optical Kwanamhlanje Okuyisombulula Ngayo Le Nto

Kulapho ke iteknoloji yokuhlela izinto ezibonakalayo ingena khona. Endaweni yokuthembela emehlweni abantu ukuba abambe iziphene ezincinci nezihamba ngokukhawuleza kumgca wemveliso, i-optical sorter isebenzisa iikhamera ezinesisombululo esiphezulu kunye ne-algorithms yokuqonda ekrelekrele ukuhlola yonke into engahambelaniyo nomgangatho, ngesantya kunye namanqanaba okuhambelana, ukuhlolwa ngesandla akunakulingana.

Iingcali zokucoca ezibonakalayo zeTechik kwishishini leziqhamo nemifunozenzelwe ngqo le ngxaki, zidibanisa iiteknoloji ezininzi ezincedisayo:

● Ii-Algorithms ze-AI:Iimodeli zokufunda nzulu zihlalutya umbala, imilo, ubume, kunye neempawu zomphezulu westrawberry nganye edlula kumatshini, zifunda ukwahlula iziqhamo ezilungileyo kumagqabi, amaqunube angamilanga kakuhle, amabala abolileyo, kunye neziqhamo ezonakeleyo zizinambuzane ngexesha langempela.

● Ubuchwepheshe bokuFanekisa nge-UHD:Iikhamera ezikumgangatho ophezulu kakhulu zibamba iinkcukacha zomphezulu ocacileyo, zivumela inkqubo ukuba ibambe iziphene ezincinci ezifana namabala amancinci amnyama okanye ukutshintsha kombala kwinqanaba lokuqala elinokuthi iliso lomntu - okanye isixhobo sokuhlaziya esisezantsi - singayiboni.

● Ubuchwepheshe be-Multi-Spectrum:Ngokudibanisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo kunye neebhendi ze-infrared kunye nezinye ii-spectral, i-optical sorter inokwahlula phakathi kwee-strawberry kunye nezinto zangaphandle ezinokubonakala zifana ngokukhohlisayo ekukhanyeni okuqhelekileyo, njengomhlaba obomvu, iziqwenga zeplastiki, okanye amagqabi omileyo.

● Ubuchwepheshe be-X-Ray obusebenzisa amandla amaninzi(kwiimveliso ezigqityiweyo nezipakishiweyo): ibona izinto zangaphandle ezinobunzima obuphantsi — amatye, iziqwenga zeglasi, okanye iiplastiki ezixineneyo — ezinokufihlwa ngaphakathi kwebhegi okanye kwibhokisi yamaqunube aqandisiweyo agqityiweyo.

Xa zizonke, ezi teknoloji zivumela i-Techik strawberry optical sorter enye ukuba yenze ngaxeshanye ukufunyanwa kwezinto zangaphandle, ukuhlelwa kweziphene okusekelwe kwimbonakalo, kunye nokuhlelwa kunye nokuhlelwa okulinganayo — ukujongana nazo zonke iindidi ezisibhozo zeziphene kwipasi enye yemveliso eqhubekayo. Iiprosesa zinokuhlola uluhlu olupheleleyo lweematshini kwiTechik's.iphepha lemveliso ye-optical sorter.

Kutheni Oku Kubalulekile Kwiiprosesa ZeStrawberry Zehlabathi

Kwinkampani yestrawberry yaseAsia ejongene nokufuma okuphezulu kunye nomngcipheko wokungunda, i-strawberry optical sorter enokubonwa kakuhle komphezulu inokubamba ukubola kunye namabala amnyama ngaphambi kokuba asasazeke kwindawo yokugcina eqandisiweyo. Kwiprosesa yaseYurophu enikezela ngeenkcukacha ezingqongqo zokuthengisa, ukubekwa kwinqanaba kwe-AI kuqinisekisa ukumila okufanayo kunye nokuhlelwa kombala ngokwesikali. Kumthengisi waseAfrika othumela ngaphandle ubaleka ngokuchasene newotshi ukukhusela umgangatho weziqhamo kubushushu, ukufunyanwa kwezinto zangaphandle ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokubola kubonelela ngokuhambelana okungenakuqinisekiswa kubungakanani bokuthunyelwa ngaphandle. Kwimisebenzi emikhulu yaseMelika, ukuhlelwa kwe-optical okuphezulu kuhambisana nomthamo weziqhamo ezihamba emgceni, kwaye kwiinkqubo zokuthumela ngaphandle eziqaphela ukhuseleko lwebhayoloji zase-Oceania, ukufunyanwa kwezinto zangaphandle kunye nezinambuzane ngokuchanekileyo kunceda ukuhlangabezana neminye yemigangatho engqongqo yokulawula ehlabathini.

Kuzo zonke iimeko, imeko yeshishini esisiseko iyafana: ukuzenzekela kunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumsebenzi wezandla onqabileyo nobiza kakhulu, kuphucula ukuhambelana kwemveliso, kukhusela udumo lophawu, kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wokungafunwa kwempahla ethunyelwa kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle okanye iziphene zembonakalo.

Ulawulo Lomgangatho We-Whole-Chain, Ayisiyiyo Umatshini Omnye Nje

Indlela kaTechik yokujongana nemveliso yeziqhamo nemifuno idlula i-strawberry optical sorter enye. Iiprosesa zinokwakha uthotho olupheleleyo lolawulo lomgangatho - ukusuka ekuhleleni imibala yezinto eziluhlaza kunye nokuqaphela iimilo, ukuya kwi-intermediateUkuhlolwa kwe-X-raykwizinto ezifihlakeleyo zangaphandle, ukuya kwimveliso egqityiweyoukujonga ubunzima,ukufunyanwa kwesinyithikunyeukuhlolwa kwetywina lephakhejiLe modeli ibandakanya zonke iimveliso zestrawberry ezikhenkcezisiweyo, ingakumbi kubathengisi bamanye amazwe abamele bahlangabezane nemigaqo yokhuseleko lokutya kunye nemigangatho yokujonga ngokubonakalayo kwiimarike ezikuyo kulo lonke elaseAsia, eYurophu, eAfrika, eMelika, eOceania, nakwezinye iindawo. Iinkcukacha ezipheleleyo ngale ndlela ziyafumaneka kwiTechik's.Iphepha lesicelo seShishini leMifuno neZiqhamo.

Imibuzo ebuzwa qho

Isixhobo sokucoca istrawberry siyibona njani iziqhamo ezibolileyo okanye ezibolileyo?

I-optical sorter isebenzisa iikhamera ezinesisombululo esiphezulu ezidityaniswe nee-algorithms zokuqaphela umfanekiso ze-AI ukuchonga ukungalungi kombala kunye nomphezulu onxulumene nokubola kunye nokungunda, okufana nokutshintsha kombala okumnyama okanye iipatheni zokuthungwa okufipheleyo, kwaye ikhuphe ngokuzenzekelayo amaqunube achaphazelekileyo ngejethi yomoya echanekileyo.

Ngaba i-optical sorter ingawubona umahluko phakathi komhlaba kunye ne-strawberry pulp?

Ewe. Ngokudibanisa ukukhanya okubonakalayo kunye neebhendi ze-infrared kunye nezinye ii-spectral, imifanekiso ye-multi-spectrum inokwahlula izinto ezibonakala zifana ekukhanyeni okuqhelekileyo - njengomhlaba obomvu, amagqabi omileyo, okanye iziqwenga zeplastiki - kwizicubu zestrawberry zokwenyani, nto leyo ephucula ukuchaneka kokususwa kwezinto zangaphandle.

Ingaba ukuhluza nge-optical kufanelekile kwiistrawberry ezithengiswa kwimarike entsha kunye neziqandisiweyo (IQF)?

Ewe. Ukuhlelwa kwe-optical kusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindlela ezintsha zokubeka amanqaku (ezigxile kwimilo, ubungakanani, kunye nenkangeleko) kunye nemigca yokucubungula eqandisiweyo okanye ye-IQF (ezigxile ekususweni kwezinto zangaphandle, ukufunyanwa kokubola, kunye nokubekwa kombala rhoqo ngaphambi kokuba kuqandiswe).

Ingakanani imali enokuhlawulwa ngumsebenzi i-optical sorter xa ithelekiswa nokuhlelwa ngesandla?

Imali eyongiweyo iyahluka ngokobukhulu befama kunye nemarike yabasebenzi, kodwa abaprosesa badla ngokuxela ukwehla okubalulekileyo kwinani labasebenzi bokuhlela ngesandla kunye nokuphumelela ngokukhawuleza, kuba i-optical sorter enye inokuhlola iziqhamo ezininzi ngeyure kuneqela elifanayo labantu abahlelayo, ngelixa igcina ukuchaneka okuthe tye.

Ngaba i-optical sorter iyasebenza kwamanye amaqunube ngaphandle kwamaqunube?

Ewe. Ezi teknoloji ziphambili zifanayo — ii-algorithms ze-AI, i-UHD imaging, kunye nokuchonga ii-multi-spectrum — zihlala zilungelelaniswa neeblueberries, iirasbheri, iiblackberries, kunye nezinye iziqhamo ezithambileyo, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezinye iziqhamo kunye nemifuno.

Isiphelo

Ukuvunwa kwestrawberry kubonakala kwahlukile kuyo yonke imimandla yehlabathi — kuqokelelwa ngesandla kwiigadi zeziqhamo zaseAsia ezifumileyo, kuncediswa ngoomatshini kwiifama zaseYurophu, kuqokelelwa ngokukhawuleza phantsi kwelanga laseAfrika, kuvunwa ngobuninzi kulo lonke elaseMelika, okanye kuvunwe ngexesha lonyaka e-Australia naseNew Zealand — kodwa imingeni yokulawula umgangatho elandelayo ifana kakhulu: amagqabi, ukutshintsha kombala, iziqhamo ezimile kakubi, izinto zangaphandle, imingxunya yezinambuzane, imbewu exineneyo, ukubola, kunye namabala amnyama. Ii-optical strawberry sorters ze-AI ze-Techik zinika iiprosesa kwihlabathi liphela isisombululo esinye nesithembekileyo sokubamba zonke ezi ziphene, ukukhusela ukhuseleko lokutya, kunye nokuhambelana neemfuno zemarike yeziqhamo eziqandisiweyo yehlabathi ekhuphisanayo.

Ukulungele ukuyibona isebenza?Nxibelelana noTechik namhlanje ukuze ufumane uvavanyo lwesampulu yasimahla okanye isicatshulwa esenziwe ngokwezifiso kwi-strawberry optical sorter eyakhelwe umgca wakho wemveliso. Jonga uluhlu olupheleleyo kwiIphepha leeMveliso ze-Techik Optical Sorterokanye ufunde ngakumbi ngezisombululo ezithile kushishino malungaIphepha leShishini leMifuno neZiqhamo.